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Strona 1 - X4640 Server

Sun Installation Assistant 2.2User's Guide for the Sun FireX4640 ServerSun Microsystems, Inc.4150 Network CircleSanta Clara, CA 95054U.S.A.Part N

Strona 3 - Contents

Getting Started With Sun Installation Assistant2.2The Sun Installation Assistant (SIA) is a tool designed to be used with x64 Sun Fire and SunBlade se

Strona 4

SIA Version 2.2 Features and BenetsSIA version 2.2 provides the following features and benets: Multiple media options. SIA is available on a variety

Strona 5 - Related Books

Task DescriptionHBA Firmware Upgrade Upgrades the rmware of the server’s integrated HBA (Host BusAdapter). Displays the installed version and what ve

Strona 7 - Change History

Starting SIA and Preparing for Deployment orRecovery TasksThis section explains how to start the Sun Installation Assistant (SIA) and prepare it to pe

Strona 8

Mouse Settings When Using SIA with ILOM Remote ConsoleThe ILOM Remote Console feature allows an administrator to redirect a server’s keyboard,video, a

Strona 9 - Description Link

Remotely using a PXE-based image: If you are using PXE network booting to load the SunInstallation Assistant image from a Linux-based PXE server, pro

Strona 10

The Remote Update dialog appears.In the Remote Update dialog, select Yes or No to allow a remote update, and then click Next.Remote Update is used to

Strona 11

If you select Yes to perform a remote update of the current SIA session to obtain the latest SIAsoftware, the Gathering Information screen is displaye

Strona 12 - SIA Task List

Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara, CA 95054 U.S.A. All rights reserved.Sun Microsystems, Inc. has intellectual pr

Strona 13 - Supported Operating Systems

a. Select the active network interface on your server (for example: eth0).This will enable the network interface used to access the update image. If y

Strona 14

The Identifying the System dialog appears.In the Identifying the System dialog, ensure that the appropriate hardware is installed and thatthere is su

Strona 15 - Recovery Tasks

SIA then scans the systems for disk drives and displays a list at the Scanning for SCSI Devicesdialog.In the Scanning for Storage Devices dialog, you

Strona 16

The Task Selection dialog appears.Note – The Task Selection dialog will only appear if your server supports more SIA tasks than OSinstallation. If it

Strona 17

The dialog lists only task options supported for your server. For example, your list may includeoperating system installation, server BIOS/ILOM upgrad

Strona 18

Installing Linux With SIAThis section explains how to install a supported Linux operating system using the SunInstallation Assistant (SIA). SIA assist

Strona 19

You should have already started SIA and prepared it for tasks as described in “Starting SIA andPreparing for Deployment or Recovery Tasks”on page 15.

Strona 20

At this dialog, you need to specify the location of your OS installation media. Choose one of thefollowing: CD/DVD—This option allows you to install t

Strona 21

d. Proceed to Step 6.If you are installing from a redirected CD/DVD or ISO CD-ROM image using the server’s LOM(Lights Out Manager remote console featu

Strona 22

If you are installing from a Network share, do the following in the Install Media Informationpage:a. Click Network.b. In the address bar, specify the

Strona 23

ContentsPreface ...

Strona 24 - See Also

If you are installing RHEL, you will see the Pre–installation Environment setup page (shownbelow). Select a boot disk on which SIA will create the Red

Strona 25 - Installing Linux With SIA

After setting up the pre-installation environment, the SIA Installing Additional Software dialogappears.In the Installing Additional Software dialog,

Strona 27

Using SIA to Upgrade System FirmwareThis section explains how to upgrade system rmware (including system BIOS, ILOM serviceprocessor, disk controller

Strona 28

SIA compares the system BIOS and ILOM versions on the server against the available BIOS andILOM versions in the current SIA session.If there is a late

Strona 29

Follow the on-screen instructions until the upgrade has completed. Upgraded code will not beused by the system until after a reboot. “How to Upgrade H

Strona 30

SIA displays the current version(s) and the available upgrade version for discovered HBAs.Note – If you selected the Remote Update feature (described

Strona 31 - Next Steps

After selecting the HBA/controllers to upgrade, click the Upgrade Firmware button.Follow the on-screen instructions until the upgrade has completed. U

Strona 33

Performing an SIA PXE-Based AttendedInstallationThis section explains how to boot the Sun Installation Assistant (SIA) from a Preboot ExecutionEnviron

Strona 34

How to Create the SIA Image and Prepare for PXE Boot ... 51How to Boot SIA From a PXE Server and

Strona 35 - How to Upgrade HBA Firmware

Copy the vmlinuz (the bootable Linux kernel) and initrd (initial ram disk) les from the SIACD/DVD to the suninstall subdirectory that you created.Use

Strona 36

Tip – The next events occur very quickly; therefore, focused attention is needed for thefollowing steps. Watch carefully for these messages, as they a

Strona 37

At the PXE boot prompt, press Enter or type: suninstallThe SIA installation image downloads to the server and the dialog for “Launching the SunInstall

Strona 38

Performing an SIA PXE-Based UnattendedInstallationThis section describes how to perform unattended (no user interaction required) installationtasks, s

Strona 39 - Installation

Contents of the SIA State FileThe SIA state le provides the scripting variables required for carrying out an unattendedsession of SIA and performing

Strona 40

TABLE 1 SIA State File Variables (Continued)Variable Description (Defaults in Bold)Required forLinux InstallRequiredforFirmwareUpgradeapit.remoteUpdat

Strona 41

TABLE 1 SIA State File Variables (Continued)Variable Description (Defaults in Bold)Required forLinux InstallRequiredforFirmwareUpgradeapit.networkcon

Strona 42

TABLE 1 SIA State File Variables (Continued)Variable Description (Defaults in Bold)Required forLinux InstallRequiredforFirmwareUpgradeapit.osid.kickst

Strona 43

Preparing for an Unattended SIA Installation of LinuxThe procedures presented in this section assumes the following: You are familiar with RHEL or SLE

Strona 44 - SIA State File Variables

apit.networking=trueapit.networkconfig.needNetwork=trueapit.networkconfig.useDHCP=trueapit.networkconfig.needProxy=falseapit.remoteUpdate=trueapit.rem

Strona 45

PrefaceThis preface describes related documentation, submitting feedback to Sun, and a documentchange history. “Related Books” on page 5 “About This D

Strona 46

Note – Your server must support rmware upgrades through SIA to use the rmware upgradeoption. If you enable an unattended rmware upgrade and an upgr

Strona 47

apit.firmware.spIP=n.n.n.napit.firmware.spPasswd=password_for_sp[STATE_DONE noname apit]▼How to Create the SIA Image and Prepare for PXE BootAfter you

Strona 48 - [STATE_BEGIN noname apit]

Note – Type the append command line from append initrd= to siaurl= as one continuousstring with no returns. initrd= must point to the location of the

Strona 49

Tip – The next events occur very quickly; therefore, focused attention is needed for the followingsteps. Watch carefully for these messages, as they a

Strona 50

At the PXE boot prompt, press Enter or type: suninstallThe SIA installation image downloads to the server and the dialog for “Launching the SunInstall

Strona 51

Observing an SIA PXE-Based UnattendedInstallationObserving an unattended network installation enables you to view the progress of theinstallation, as

Strona 52

rootpw=des-crypted-passwordThe rootpw=des-crypted-password argument enables SSH remote access on a PXE bootwithout passing a plain text password acro

Strona 53

Using a VNC ViewerWhen you perform an unattended network installation, virtual network computing (VNC) isenabled by default. If you perform an unatten

Strona 54

Set up the serial console through the serial port.For more information about using a serial console, see the service processor (Lights OutManager) doc

Strona 55

Troubleshooting SIAThis section provides information about Sun Installation Assistant (SIA) error messages, theSIA installation log le, as well as pr

Strona 56 - Using a System Console

Document DescriptionSun Fire X4640 Server ESX OS Installation Guide How to install supported versions of the ESX OS onyour server.Sun Fire X4640 Serve

Strona 57 - Using a Serial Console

SIA Installation Log FileAn SIA log le is written to the root directory of the newly installed system.To review this log le, refer to the le SunIns

Strona 58

Problem What you will seeThe state le URL (siaurl) is incorrect. If the state le URL (siaurl) is incorrect, theinstallation appears to hang.Check th

Strona 60 - SIA Installation Log File

Creating a Bootable SIA USB Flash DriveThis section describes how to prepare a USB ash drive (also known as USB thumb drive, USBkey drive, etc.) for

Strona 61 - VNC Password Does Not Get Set

▼How to Get the Syslinux and SIA SoftwareNote – Support for creating a USB ash drive version of SIA was introduced with SIA version2.0.144 and is pro

Strona 62

Caution – Be sure to conrm and make a note of the device name of the USB ash drive (A:, B:,etc.). The instructions listed here require you to delete

Strona 63 - Getting the Software

Where path is the folder to which you extracted syslinux and Xisthe drive letter for your USBash drive (for example, A:, B:, etc.)This creates a le

Strona 64 - Preparing the USB Flash Drive

Note – This procedure requires the use of parted utility version 1.8.6 or later. Do not use earlierversions of parted.Note – These steps require super

Strona 65

(parted): printDisplays the current settings for the new partition. Example output is shown below:Model: Lexar, Inc. USBdisk (scsi)Disk /dev/sdb: 103

Strona 66

Note – In the next step you will need to specify the mount point. If autofs is running, it mighthave auto–mounted the drive partition to some other mo

Strona 67

Sun Welcomes Your CommentsSun is interested in improving its documentation and welcomes your comments andsuggestions. To share your comments, go tohtt

Strona 68

▼How to Set the BIOS Parameters and Boot O the SIA USB Flash DriveCheck the Sun Fire X4640 Server Product Notes for any issues related to USB support

Strona 69

IndexBBIOS upgrade, 33-35Ccompact ash, OS installation on, 12conguring SIA to use the network, 19Ddevice driver updates, 13Eerror messages, 59Fash

Strona 70

RRed Hat Enterprise Linux, installationusing remote media from a PXE-based networkprocedure, 40-42Sservers supported with SIA, 13SIAconguring network

Strona 72

Introduction to Sun Installation AssistantThis section introduces the Sun Installation Assistant (SIA) version 2.2 and describes how to getstarted usi

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